One of the folks that I read on in Xangaland is getting a Blue Heeler (Australian Cattle Dog or Queensland Heeler) puppy. I mentioned that I have one. And then she asked for pointers. I thought maybe I would do a bit of a blog on this, given how many of this breed of dog end up on doggie death row and/or craigslist.
First and foremost, there is a lot of advice about heelers on the internet and most of it, in my experience is fairly good. So – read a lot before you even consider the breed.
Second, after you consider the breed for about a week or so – then you should reconsider. Again. And maybe once more. If you’re ready for the commitment they really REALLY do require, then have at. Be aware that you’re going to want to kill them – possibly more than any other dog you’ve encountered EVER.
Why would you want to kill such a sweet, cute adorable puppy?


He really was adorable. Still is. That’s Indiana at 8 weeks.
Why do I warn people against them? I do it everyday at the dog park with people who think he’s very cute and very well behaved.
I do it because he can be an evil hellhound and I and my husband spend a lot of time making sure he isn’t an obnoxious, hyperactive shithead.
He requires exercise. Not a little trot around the block walk or anything. If we do just a walk on the leash – we’re looking at 3+ miles at a trot to wear him out and he’s been at that level of activity since he was about four or five months old. We normally go to the dog park and work on socialization as well as energy burning. That’s a two+ hour commitment EVERYDAY.
We also have kennel trained him. This is not an option really with this breed unless you are home with them all the time. I know the other people who took his sisters from his same litter and of those other five dogs – they are ALL, by this age (7 months) being kennel trained because they CANNOT be left unsupervised. Not for a day and not really for longer than about 15 minutes.
Why not?
Oh baby, they like to chew. A lot. On anything and everything they can put in their mouth. Yes, this is a generalized puppy trait. But I don’t know any dogs who chew like this. His sisters have eaten: lab top power cords, IPODs, IPOD cords, couches, pillows, comforters, rugs…you name it, they chew it. Especially their people. And especially when left alone. Breaking Indiana of chewing on us is STILL an ongoing process. It took about two weeks of training when we first got him at 8 weeks to get him to stop actually biting and just at least to limit it to mouthing us.
Third thing with cattle dogs. They call them Velcro dogs. They typically have a person (maybe two) and everyone else can basically go fuck themselves. They like their person, typically to the exclusion of everything and every other dog. We’ve worked very hard on socializing Indiana and still, given the choice, he’d rather play with me or my husband, even over the frolicking fun of other puppies at the dog park. If we leave him, especially for extended periods of time, even outside with things to entertain himself with – he gets VERY upset. We’re talking prozac upset and requires oodles of snuggles, snorgles and pets to calm himself down enough to even let us go to the bathroom without attempt to sit in our laps. He is bonded. Firmly. And EXTREMELY protective because of it. EXTREMELY.
Why are they such difficult puppies?
Well, they’re working dogs, primarily. Bred to herd, obviously, cattle. And they herd, also somewhat obviously, by biting the heels. They also like to bite cow faces/cheeks (or other dogs or yours for that matter, they’re pretty equal opportunity).
They are an amalgamated breed that is composed primarily (according to some of the literature I’ve found online) of: Scotch Collie (old school English type herder that is the source breed for many other herding dogs including Australian Shepherds, Border Collies and the modern Collie – this was bred in for the herding ability), Dalmation (the lovely spotted running dog which was supposedly bred in for their fondness for horses and the ability to run), Dingo (wild dog bred in for its toughness and insane endurance), Bull Terrier (the old fighting breed bred in for stubborness, tenacity and strength of grip) and Australian Kelpie (rare breed that is used for sheep herding in Australia).
Okay, enough history. So, why do you care about all of this? The personality of a cattle dog is strongly influenced by its predecessors. The dingo and the bull terrier especially have a goodly influence on the dogs very…er…fuck you kind of nature. They may love you, be bonded to you and want you to not be angry at them but make NO mistake, they are NOT people pleasers. A lab is a people pleaser or a retriever. Most cattle dogs do not care if you are upset. They can read your body language but unless you prove your dominance to them DAILY and HOURLY you cannot make them do anything. Even if you are dominate, they will quite often make certain that you realize they are only doing what you ask because they CHOOOOOOOOSE to. They can be independent motherfuckers considering how badly they want to be with you.
Second, the bull terrier and the dingo have also imparted an almost mystical don’t give a shit attitude about pain. If they’re injured, they’re pretty nonchalant about it. They are bred to be kicked by bulls and still be capable of finishing up their herding job. Why does this matter in terms of puppy-rearing? You can’t hit them as punishment. You just can’t. Even if you want to and/or they deserve it. It only makes them think you are playing. To hit them hard enough to actually discourage them, you would have to break them. Punishment is nearly always SEPARATION FROM YOU. For a dog that is so damn velcro’d to your side, this punishment is akin to torture.
The kelpie and the collie give the cattle dog their urge to chase and to herd. And boy, do they do it instinctively. They will herd around the dog park. I know, I’ve seen my dog do it. They’ll herd you, your cat, or whatever will allow themselves to be herded.
The dalmation I don’t see too much of. I had a dalmation and now I have a cattle dog and I really don’t see much comparison in appearance or behavior. Perhaps, at most, the ability to bond with people at all is from this breed.
Let’s see…did I miss anything? Hrmmm…children are something that if the cattle dog is going to be around need to be introduced early and often. The children especially need to be trained in how to handle themselves around a cattle dog (i.e. never playing wrestle with a puppy, never allowing themselves to be herded etc). Cats are doable so long as you don’t mind that the cat will get chased and barked at.
Ah yes, barking. They like to bark. Not so much just for the fun of it but more for the sheer necessity of driving herds of cattle. Mr. Indiana is known as the “referee” at the dog park because he likes to bark at the wrasslin’ doggies and drive them apart.
To alleviate some of these problems, these pesky pups need a job. They are extremely intelligent, driven and focused and are VERY good at learning. If you are willing to teach them! We’re in intermediate obedience and somedays (most days) go very, very well. He learns fast and he loves to work. Somedays like today, he is a stubborn little fucker who WILL NOT do what you tell him just because he doesn’t want to.
In short:
Cattle dogs are protective, high-energy, dominant dogs with a drive to bite you, herd you and control your actions. To have one and have it be a good dog requires time effort and training. If you’re not active enough with them, they will destroy your house and your things. If you’re not up on the training, they will be heathens. Wild, crazy, uncontrollable dogs that you cannot take anywhere or have anyone come over while they are around.
So, if after this you still want one (Ironically, I want another one), be advised: kennel train it, obedience train it, give it loads of exercise (a tired cattle dog is a good cattle dog) and be willing to dominate the dog (use your Caesar Milan training).
A good website that includes links to other good websites is http://www.cattledog.com/
Also, give the dog a job if you can. Agility training or the like. We’ll be in agility training as soon as Indiana is old enough…
P.S. More pictures of Indiana are here.